With holiday shopping and tempting deals just around the corner, many retailers offer shoppers the option to sign up for a store credit card at checkout. While these cards can seem enticing with immediate discounts and exclusive offers, they come with important considerations. If not used carefully, a store credit card can negatively impact your finances and credit score.
Store Credit Cards Proceed with Caution
Store credit cards often offer promotional perks like discounts on your first purchase or interest-free periods. But, Ted Rossman, a senior industry analyst at Bankrate, advises that in most cases, itās better to think twice before saying yes at the register. Why? Store credit cards typically carry much higher interest rates compared to general-purpose credit cards.
According to recent data, the average annual percentage rate (APR) for a store credit card is 30.45%, significantly higher than the 20.78% average APR for other credit cards. If the cardholder doesn't pay off the balance each month, interest can quickly accumulate, erasing the initial savings.
Understanding the Risks and Benefits
While it may be tempting to agree to a store credit card on the spot, financial experts suggest taking a step back. Bruce McClary from the National Foundation for Credit Counseling encourages shoppers to avoid making a quick decision. Instead, ask for the full terms of the credit card in writing so you can review the fine print at your own pace.
Promotions like "0% interest for 12 months" may sound appealing, but itās essential to understand how deferred interest works. If the balance is not paid in full by the end of the promotional period, the cardholder may face retroactive interest charges, leading to a financial burden.
Read the Fine Print Before Signing Up
Before agreeing to a store credit card, it's crucial to fully understand the terms. Many retail cards carry high interest rates, which can significantly increase the cost of purchases if balances arenāt paid off each month. Ted Rossman emphasizes the importance of reviewing the fine print to avoid any surprise fees or penalties. Deferred interest promotions are one common pitfall that can catch consumers off guard.
In some cases, the promotional interest rate may look like a great deal upfront. But, if you donāt pay off the balance before the promotion ends, you may be charged interest retroactively from the date of purchase. Always be sure to read the details carefully and know what you're signing up for.
Research the Retailer and Card
If youāre considering getting a store credit card, do some research about the retailer and the cardās reputation. Online reviews and consumer forums can reveal potential issues, like hidden fees or poor customer service, that other cardholders have experienced.
McClary suggests asking yourself the following questions before committing:
1. How often do you shop at the store?
2. Will the rewards and discounts justify using this card?
3. Can another type of credit card offer better benefits?
4. Are you able to pay the balance in full every month?
5. Do you already have multiple credit cards, and is it worth adding another?
Answering these questions can help you determine if a store credit card makes financial sense for your situation or if a different credit card option would be better.
Best Practices for Using a Store Credit Card
If you decide to sign up for a store credit card, make sure to use it wisely. Financial experts recommend paying off the card in full each month to avoid high-interest charges. Even if the card offers a higher credit limit, itās essential to only spend what you can afford to pay off within one billing cycle.
McClary suggests setting personal spending rules when using the card. For instance, using the store credit card only for purchases over $50 can help you control your spending and ensure that youāre not overspending on small, frequent purchases.
Store Credit Cards as a Tool for Building Credit
Store credit cards have traditionally been viewed as a way to help people build credit, particularly for those who may not qualify for traditional credit cards. These cards tend to have lower credit requirements, making them accessible to consumers with little or no credit history.
But, McClary notes that in recent years, there has been an increase in other credit-building options, such as secured credit cards. Secured cards are backed by a deposit and generally come with lower credit limits. They offer a safer way to build credit without the high interest rates and deferred interest traps that are common with store credit cards. Once a consumer builds up a solid credit history with a secured card, they can graduate to a traditional credit card with better terms.
Making Informed Choices
While store credit cards can offer short-term benefits like discounts or promotional interest rates, they also come with significant risks, particularly if balances arenāt paid in full each month. High interest rates and deferred interest promotions can turn a good deal into a costly mistake.
By carefully reviewing the terms, doing research on the retailer, and asking important questions about your spending habits, you can make an informed decision about whether a store credit card is right for you. For those looking to build credit, there are alternative options available that may be safer in the long term.